Moz Q&A is closed.
After more than 13 years, and tens of thousands of questions, Moz Q&A closed on 12th December 2024. Whilst we’re not completely removing the content - many posts will still be possible to view - we have locked both new posts and new replies. More details here.
Can we retrieve all 404 pages of my site?
-
Hi,
Can we retrieve all 404 pages of my site?
is there any syntax i can use in Google search to list just pages that give 404?
Tool/Site that can scan all pages in Google Index and give me this report.
Thanks
-
The 404s in webmaster tools relate to crawl errors. As such they will only appear if internally linked. It also limits the report to the top 1000 pages with errors only.
-
Set up a webmaster tools account for your site. You should be able to see all the 404 error urls.
-
I wouldn't try to manually remove that number of URLs. Mass individual removals can cause their own problems.
If the pages are 404ing correctly, then they will be removed. However it is a slow process. For the number you are looking at it will mostly likely take months. Google has to recrawl all of the URLs before it even knows that they are returning a 404 status. It will then likely wait a while and do it again before removing then. That's a painful truth and there really is not anything much you can do about it.
It might (and this is very arguable) be worth ensuring that there is a crawl path to the 404 content. So maybe a link from a high authority page to a "recently removed content" list that contains links to a selection and keep replacing that list. This will help that content get recrawled more quickly, but it will also mean that you are linking to 404 pages which might send quality signal issues. Something to weigh up.
What would work more quickly is to mass remove in particular directories (if you are lucky enough that some of your content fits that pattern). If you have a lot of urls in mysite.com/olddirectory and there is definitely nothing you want to keep in that directory then you can lose big swathes of URLs in one hit - see here: https://support.google.com/webmasters/answer/1663427?hl=en
Unfortunately that is only good for directories, not wildcards. However it's very helpful when it is an option.
So, how to find those URLs? (Your original question!!).
Unfortunately there is no way to get them all back from google. Even if you did a search for site:www.mysite.com and saved all of the results it will not return the number of results that you are looking for.
I tend to do this by looking for patterns and removing those to find more patterns. I'll try to explain:
- Search for site:www.yoursite.com
- Scroll down the list until you start seeing a pattern. (eg mysite.com/olddynamicpage-111.php , mysite.com/olddynamicpage-112.php , mysite.com/olddynamicpage-185.php etc) .
- Note that pattern (return later to check that they all return a 404 )
- Now search again with that pattern removed, site:www.mysite.com -inurl:olddynamicpage
- Return to step 2
Do this (a lot) and you start understanding the pattern that have been picked up. There are usually a few that account for large number of the incorrectly indexed URLs. In the recent problem I did they were almost all relating to "faceted search gone wrong".
Once you know the patterns you can check that the correct headers are being returned so that they start dropping out of the index. If any are directory patterns then you can remove than in big hits through GWMT.
It's painful. It's slow, but it does work.
-
Yes you need right at the same time to know which of the google indexed ones are 404
As google does not remove the dead 404 pages for months and was thinking to manually add them for removal in webmaster tools but need to find all of them that are indexed but 404
-
OK - that is a bit of a different problem (and a rather familiar one). So the aim is to figure out what the 330 "phantom" pages are and then how to remove them?
Let me know if I have that right. If I have then I'll give you some tips based on me doing to same with a few million URLs recently. I'll check first though, as it might get long!
-
Thanks you
I will try explaining my query again and you can correct me if the above is the solution again
1. My site has 70K pages
2. Google has indexed 500K pages from the site
Site:mysitename shows this
We have noindexed etc on most of them which is got down the counts to 300K
Now i want to find the pages that show 404 for our site checking the 300K pages
Webmaster shows few hundred as 404 but am sure there are many more
Can we scan the index rather then the site to find the ones Google search engine has indexed that are 404
-
As you say, on site crawlers such as Xenu & Screaming frog will only tell you when you are linking to 404 pages, not where people are linking to your 404 pages.
There are a few ways you can get to this data:
Your server logs : All 404 errors will be recorded on your server. If someone links to a non-existent page and that link is ever followed by a single user or a crawler like google-bot, that will be recorded in your server log files. You can access those directly (or pull 404s out of them on a regular, automatic basis). Alternatively most hosting comes with some form of log analysis built in (awstats being one of the most common). That will show you the 404 errors.
That isn't quite what you asked, as it doesn't mean that they have all been indexed, however that will be an exhaustive list that you can then check against.
Check that backlinks resolve : Download all of your backlinks (OSE, webmaster tools, ahreafs, majestic), look at the target and see what header is returned. We use a custom build tools called linkwatchman to do this on an automatic regular basis. However as an occasional check you can download in to excel and use the excellent SEO Tools for excel to do this for free. ( http://nielsbosma.se/projects/seotools/ <- best seo tool around)
Analytics : As long as your error pages trigger the google analytics tracking code you can get the data from here as well. Most helpful when the page either triggers a custom variable, or uses a virtual url ( 404/requestedurl.html for instance). Isolate the pages and look at where the traffic came from.
-
It will scan and list you all results, like 301 redirect, 200, 404 errors, 403 errors. However, screaming frog can spider upto 500 urls in there free product
If you have more, suggest to go with Xenu Link Sleuth. Download it, get your site crawled and get all pages including server error 404 to unlimited pages.
-
Thanks but this would be scanning pages in my site. How will i find 404 pages that are indexed in Google?
-
Hey there
Screaming Frog is a great (and free!) tool that lets you do this. You can download it here
Simply insert your URL and it will spider all of the URLs it can find for your site. It will then serve up a ton of information about the page, including whether it is a 200, 404, 301 or so on. You can even export this information into excel for easy filtering.
Hope this helps.
Got a burning SEO question?
Subscribe to Moz Pro to gain full access to Q&A, answer questions, and ask your own.
Browse Questions
Explore more categories
-
Moz Tools
Chat with the community about the Moz tools.
-
SEO Tactics
Discuss the SEO process with fellow marketers
-
Community
Discuss industry events, jobs, and news!
-
Digital Marketing
Chat about tactics outside of SEO
-
Research & Trends
Dive into research and trends in the search industry.
-
Support
Connect on product support and feature requests.
Related Questions
-
For FAQ Schema markup, do we need to include every FAQ that is on the page in the markup, or can we use only selected FAQs?
The website FAQ page we are working on has more than 50 FAQs. FAQ Schema guidelines say the markup must be an exact match with the content. Does that mean all 50+ FAQs must be in the mark-up? Or does that mean the few FAQs we decided to put in the markup are an exact match?
Intermediate & Advanced SEO | | PKI_Niles0 -
Site structure: Any issues with 404'd parent folders?
Is there any issue with a 404'd parent folder in a URL? There's no links to the parent folder and a parent folder page never existed. For example say I have the following pages w/ content: /famous-dogs/lassie/
Intermediate & Advanced SEO | | dsbud
/famous-dogs/snoopy/
/famous-dogs/scooby-doo/ But I never (and maybe never plan to) created a general **/famous-dogs/ **page. Sitemaps.xml does not link to it, nor does any page on my site. Is there any concerns with doing this? Am I missing out on any sort of value that might pass to a parent folder?0 -
E-Commerce Site Collection Pages Not Being Indexed
Hello Everyone, So this is not really my strong suit but I’m going to do my best to explain the full scope of the issue and really hope someone has any insight. We have an e-commerce client (can't really share the domain) that uses Shopify; they have a large number of products categorized by Collections. The issue is when we do a site:search of our Collection Pages (site:Domain.com/Collections/) they don’t seem to be indexed. Also, not sure if it’s relevant but we also recently did an over-hall of our design. Because we haven’t been able to identify the issue here’s everything we know/have done so far: Moz Crawl Check and the Collection Pages came up. Checked Organic Landing Page Analytics (source/medium: Google) and the pages are getting traffic. Submitted the pages to Google Search Console. The URLs are listed on the sitemap.xml but when we tried to submit the Collections sitemap.xml to Google Search Console 99 were submitted but nothing came back as being indexed (like our other pages and products). We tested the URL in GSC’s robots.txt tester and it came up as being “allowed” but just in case below is the language used in our robots:
Intermediate & Advanced SEO | | Ben-R
User-agent: *
Disallow: /admin
Disallow: /cart
Disallow: /orders
Disallow: /checkout
Disallow: /9545580/checkouts
Disallow: /carts
Disallow: /account
Disallow: /collections/+
Disallow: /collections/%2B
Disallow: /collections/%2b
Disallow: /blogs/+
Disallow: /blogs/%2B
Disallow: /blogs/%2b
Disallow: /design_theme_id
Disallow: /preview_theme_id
Disallow: /preview_script_id
Disallow: /apple-app-site-association
Sitemap: https://domain.com/sitemap.xml A Google Cache:Search currently shows a collections/all page we have up that lists all of our products. Please let us know if there’s any other details we could provide that might help. Any insight or suggestions would be very much appreciated. Looking forward to hearing all of your thoughts! Thank you in advance. Best,0 -
Ecommerce Site - Duplicate product descriptions & SKU pages
Hi I have a couple of questions regarding the best way to optimise SKU pages on a large ecommerce site. At the moment we have 2 landing pages per product - one is the primary landing page with no SKU, the other includes the SKU in the URL so our sales people & customers can find it when using the search facility on the site. The SKU landing page has a canonical pointing to the primary page as they're duplicates. Is this the best way? Or is it better to have the one page with the SKU in the URL? Also, we have loads of products with the very similar product descriptions, I am working on trying to include a unique paragraph or few sentences on these to improve the content - how dangerous is the duplicate content within your own site? I know its best to have totally unique content, but it won't be possible on a site with thousands of products and a small team. At the moment I am trying to prioritise the products to update. Thank you 🙂
Intermediate & Advanced SEO | | BeckyKey0 -
I have a lot of spammy links coming to my 404 page (the URLs have been removed now). Should i re-direct to Home?
I have a lot of spammy links pointing at my website according to MOZ. Thankfully all of them were for some URLs that we've long since removed so they're hitting my 404. Should i change the 404 with a 301 and Re-Direct that Juice to my home page or some other page or will that hurt my ranking?
Intermediate & Advanced SEO | | jagdecat0 -
Is it a problem to use a 301 redirect to a 404 error page, instead of serving directly a 404 page?
We are building URLs dynamically with apache rewrite.
Intermediate & Advanced SEO | | lcourse
When we detect that an URL is matching some valid patterns, we serve a script which then may detect that the combination of parameters in the URL does not exist. If this happens we produce a 301 redirect to another URL which serves a 404 error page, So my doubt is the following: Do I have to worry about not serving directly an 404, but redirecting (301) to a 404 page? Will this lead to the erroneous original URL staying longer in the google index than if I would serve directly a 404? Some context. It is a site with about 200.000 web pages and we have currently 90.000 404 errors reported in webmaster tools (even though only 600 detected last month).0 -
External 404 vs Internal 404
Which one is bad? External - when someone adds an incorrect link to your site, maybe does a typo when linking to an inner page. This page never existed on your site, google shows this as a 404 in Webmaster tools. Internal - a page existed, google indexed it, and you deleted it and didnt add a 301. Internal ones are in the webmaster's control, and i can understand if google gets upset if it sees a 404 for a URL that existed before, however surely "externally created" 404 shoudnt cause any harm cause that page never existed. And someone has inserted an incorrect link to your site.
Intermediate & Advanced SEO | | SamBuck0