Is there a way to get a list of urls on the website?

[SeobyKP]

For example, www.laskeimages.com

Outside of Google Search Console, is there another way?

[WebQuest]

You can run a "site:yourwebsite.com" search on google and see what is returned.  Based on the results you can run further "site:" searches along with more parameters to see more URLs in the index.

A general "site:yourwebsite.com" idea about how many pages are in the index, but it's not 100% accurate.

[Cobblerocks]

slickplan.com allows you to pull the entire sitemap of your site and pull links, descriptions etc

[seoelevated]

If all of the pages you are interested in are linked internally from somewhere in your site which can be reached through navigation or page links, you can run a simulated crawl with a tool like ScreamingFrog, whcih will discover all the "discoverable" pages.

The site you referenced is built with a platform called "Good Gallery", whcih generates a sitemap. This is at  www.laskeimages.com/sitemap.xml. I'm not sure what criteria it might use to include/exclude pages, but that would likely be a good list. You will need to view the page source of that page to see the data in a structured way to extract it.

Another method is to use Google Analytics. Assuming that each page of your site has been viewed at least once in its history, you could extract the list from Google Analytics. Especially from an unfiltered view which includes visits by bots.