Got it now ! Many times i saw that kind discussion. Most of the optimizers said, Google re-writed it  for showing result on user. I think, Your keyword and your topics is vey close but your title tag is not good enough for that keyword. Thats why google re-write your title. Without it i have no experience with that kind of problem . I am also thinking that, is it conflicting with shema ? May be Its not good thinking. I am helpless

I don`t see anything like your screenshot. Here is my screenshot, Check it out: http://prntscr.com/6iqfyx 
I think, its your cash problem. Clear your browser cash.

I think, you are asking about your current keyword and keyword position on Search engine, If it s your question, then I will say; Click right button on you Website home page then click "View page source" You will see another tab, then Press Clt+F and write "Meta". You will see your keyword list in keyword section, what you used in your site. Or If you want to see your keyword list, i mean which list google provide you, Check out From Google "Content Keywords".

For current position, you can use Third party tools, like smallseotools.com or you can use Google webmaster tool. Which tool provide you, your current keyword position, impression and Click. So, Now its your turn ! Go ahead.

I am agree with you. Follow this instruction Travis Wiley. I think this instruction help you.