Hey Ryan,
So from the answer you provided... we've been on a long journey trying to resolve the aforementioned issues. We took a little break over the 4th but then got back to it a few days ago. For the most part, I believe we have at least concluded what needs to be done, or if anything can actually be done regarding a solution. It is a bit tricky because we are working with Volusion (a 3rd party "shopping cart" service) which definitely limits flexibility. The are a lot of 'pros' with a service such as Volusion (especially with limited resources and knowledge) but the 'cons' are beginning to appear as our knowledge of SEO, web design, etc begins to grow. Anyway, I wanted to just provide a thorough response to your answers and also throw in a few other questions that arose since.
1. In regard to the 302 Temporary redirects on all product specific shopping cart pages... we can not apply a 301 redirect because it will then not allow any customers to actually access the shopping cart page after adding a product to their cart. We were told, "if you redirect from the shopping cart page, the customer will not be allowed to checkout. Each page is needed so taking them out will cause error to the site." I was then told to speak with their marketing services department on the issue as they will be able help solve my SEO needs. i have emailed them and hopefully will hear back. Most likely there is no way to resolve this issue.
2.) You said our duplicate page and duplicate content issues can be resolved with canonical links. As you noticed, there are canonical links on the product, category and homepage of our site. I wanted to mention that there is an "SEO friendly" way to apply these canonical links with Volusion. You just select a button that says, "enable canonical links" in the back end of the store.
After speaking with Volusion support on this matter, we basically concluded that they forgot to apply these links to the 'Email a Friend" and "Email When Back In Stock" pages. I have sent the SEO department an email on this as well and expect to get one of the following three responses.
1. "We will look into this as a future feature request"
2. "There is nothing that can be done"
3. "We know about this but don't worry, it will not impact your search rankings"
Either way, if they tell me there is not a short term solution... I will look into applying a "no index, follow" tag.
3. I did not mention this issue in my initial question but we are also receiving a 'warning' of "too many links on page". In regard to keeping our on-page links to under 100...other than the homepage and product/category index pages, we have done a pretty good job with limiting the amount of links per page. With that said, we have run into somewhat of an issue with category pages that have 70+ products assigned. We have set the default to show 60 products per page but it appears the crawlers are picking up all products (even the ones on the 'next' pages) for that page which is making the links per page very high. For example... the below link is showing 244 on-page links.
http://www.beautystoponline.com/Ardell-False-Eyelashes-s/71537.htm
There is no way there is that many links on this single page. But there are probably almost 200 products assigned to this category. Which explains the high number of links. We were told this is occurring, "due to the fact that all Category pages are generated as "search results" pages (based on the category filter), and because of this, there is very little you would be able to do, as the code that generates search/category pages is system code that cannot be modified."
We were also told that we could submit it as a feature request on their forum and if it is an idea that's popular amongst other merchants, their developers may take it into consideration and change how the links are coded in the future. Opposite of all this... by chance to you have an opinion/suggestion of a solution? (if any)
A quick side note on this topic... back to me mentioning our category and product index pages are showing thousands of on-page links. It is self explanatory to why this is happening.. but would you say it is a bad thing for SEO purposes? I know its good for site structure and passing link juice, meaning that all pages on our site are only 1 click away from the root domain. Right?!?!?!?
4. Another issue I did not previously mention was 'META titles over 70 Characters'. I just wanted to confirm that if a title is more than 70 characters, the only negative is the truncated title and the full name won't appear in the search results. Past that, there shouldn't be any negative effective from Google search rankings from this, right? We have a few of these issues but for the most part... the time it would take to correct a few characters over 70 is not worth it if there is no impact on search rankings.
Anyway man... if you do reply to this 2nd post, your time is greatly appreciated and i thank you