Brooke,

There's nothing wrong with including place names in your title, in fact, it is a best practice in many instances.  Be strategic about doing so, though.  Adding the name of your city to every blog post will seem spammy (but won't get you penalized) and probably isn't necessary.  Typically, if your services are location specific, you should include your place name in the title, description, and body.  It will usually help with organic ranking  and click through on product/services pages when searchers are looking locally for your offerings.

Dana,

When you say "inherits about 72% of Page A's pagerank if no other links are on the page", I think that's where your understanding goes off  track....either that, or it's where mine goes off track, because my understanding is that the percentage of PR that is passed from one page to another page is based on an unknown "X amount", not on the linking page's toolbar pagerank.   I think is better to say ...inherits about 72% of the pagerank that page A is able to pass...---not 72% of Page A's pagrerank.  Does that make sense?

It's a toss up but I think you should redirect it to the internal page. The relevancy will be better and it's a good opportunity to get a strong link to an internal page. You could have a small blub on that page that welcomes visitors who were redirected to lessen any disorientation from it. Yes, you may lose a bit of branding but those deep links can be hard to get and I think it would be worth it.

Bob,

Don't get focused on the PR of your back links. Relevancy and quality are what matter most.  A thematically relevant site with quality content and a PR of 0 that links out to you for all the right reasons is a good link. It may be a future PR 1,2,3 or more site and it can bring traffic to your site, in addition to balancing out anchor text and providing domain diversity.  Another thing, almost all sites come and go so basing your link building on the likelihood of a site being around in a few years isn't a good strategy to follow.

While those footer links back to the agency that created the website used to be commonplace and sought after, it's shaky ground today--even just one or two no-followed links from a client's  site could get you in trouble--in the future.

Today, a followed link or two from the footer of a client's home page and another one from some an interior page (each link having different, non-exact match anchor text) may still provide your site some advantage--and that's the problem.  Using those links to your advantage may help your authority in the present but you shouldn't be surprised if that authority is stripped at some point in the future.  You know what it looks like when authority is stripped?   A penalty.

If you are still getting a followed footer link or two from each of your clients, that shouldn't be your only means of building authority--it should be a supplemental means.  You really need to work just as hard as any other site in any other industry to build editorial links back to your site in order that you not suffer an authority adjustment down the road.

The best practice is to nofollow those links in order to prevent them from giving you problems in the future.

Ramesh,

It's not a problem that you site opens when you type in the IP address--that's normal.